Practice Areas
Common Family Law Matters in Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania family law cases are handled through the Court of Common Pleas in each county, with specialized family court divisions in larger jurisdictions like Philadelphia and Allegheny County. The state follows equitable distribution for marital property division and has specific guidelines for child support calculations. Pennsylvania requires a 90-day waiting period for no-fault divorces and allows both fault and no-fault grounds for dissolution of marriage. The state's family law system emphasizes alternative dispute resolution methods like mediation to reduce court congestion and promote amicable resolutions.
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Divorce and legal separation
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Child custody and visitation
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Child and spousal support
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Why It Matters
Why Hire a Family Law Attorney in Pennsylvania?
Pennsylvania family law requires deep knowledge of state-specific statutes, including the Divorce Code and Child Custody Act, which differ significantly from other states' laws. Only attorneys licensed by the Pennsylvania Supreme Court can represent clients in PA family courts and navigate the state's unique procedural requirements. Local attorneys understand county-specific practices and have established relationships with family court judges and staff.
Local Courts
Family law matters in Pennsylvania are primarily handled by the Court of Common Pleas in each county, with many counties maintaining dedicated Family Court divisions. Appeals from family court decisions go to the Pennsylvania Superior Court.
Pennsylvania Law
Pennsylvania Family Law Laws & Deadlines
Pennsylvania operates under the Divorce Code (23 Pa.C.S. ยง 3301 et seq.) and follows equitable distribution rather than community property principles for asset division. The state requires a two-year separation period for fault-based divorces but only 90 days for mutual consent no-fault divorces. Child custody decisions are governed by 23 Pa.C.S. ยง 5328, which emphasizes the best interests standard and considers 16 specific factors.
Key Facts
What to Know About Family Law in Pennsylvania
Cost to You
Free to submit your case
When to Act
As soon as possible to protect your rights
Attorney Cost
Hourly rates, retainers, or flat fees vary by attorney.
Our Network
Family Law attorneys as they join
Common Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the residency requirements for filing for divorce in Pennsylvania?
Either spouse must have lived in Pennsylvania for at least six months before filing for divorce. The divorce complaint must be filed in the county where either spouse resides.
How does Pennsylvania calculate child support payments?
Pennsylvania uses state guidelines based on both parents' monthly net incomes and the number of children. The guidelines consider factors like healthcare costs, childcare expenses, and overnight custody arrangements to determine the final support amount.
What should I look for when hiring a family law attorney in Pennsylvania?
Choose an attorney licensed by the Pennsylvania Supreme Court with specific experience in family law matters in your county. Look for lawyers familiar with local family court judges and procedures, and ensure they understand Pennsylvania's equitable distribution laws and custody standards.
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